Monkeypox 2022 global epidemiology; Report 2022-07-01
From the Global.health team (info@global.health) • Permalink
Summary
The Monkeypox 2022 outbreak has to date been detected in 67 countries (either confirmed or suspected cases), with 56 confirming transmission, 8 countries continuing to have suspected cases only, and 29 countries having discarded cases that were suspected, out of which 15 have only discarded cases. Overall there are 5253 confirmed and 56 suspected cases (as of 2022-07-01; Figure 1A). Since 2022-06-29, 331 new confirmed cases have been reported, and 3 new countries have been added to the list (Estonia, Puerto Rico, Turkey) (Figure 1B).
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| Country | Confirmed | % difference in cases compared to last week |
|---|---|---|
| England | 1035 | 18 |
| Germany | 969 | 43 |
| Spain | 800 | 8 |
| France | 440 | 33 |
| Portugal | 402 | 15 |
| United States | 351 | 102 |
| Canada | 276 | 17 |
| Netherlands | 257 | 21 |
| Italy | 159 | 25 |
| Belgium | 117 | 51 |
| Switzerland | 81 | 47 |
| Israel | 38 | 137 |
| Ireland | 28 | 0 |
| Scotland | 27 | 3 |
| Brazil | 21 | 90 |
| Austria | 20 | 0 |
| Hungary | 19 | 58 |
| Denmark | 18 | 38 |
| Ghana | 18 | 0 |
| Norway | 17 | 325 |
| Australia | 14 | 7 |
| United Arab Emirates | 13 | 0 |
| Sweden | 13 | 0 |
| Poland | 12 | 0 |
| Romania | 11 | 120 |
| Mexico | 11 | 22 |
| Wales | 9 | 12 |
| Slovenia | 9 | 12 |
| Czech Republic | 6 | 0 |
| Chile | 6 | 100 |
| Northern Ireland | 5 | 66 |
| Argentina | 5 | 25 |
| Malta | 4 | 0 |
| Finland | 4 | 0 |
| Luxembourg | 3 | 200 |
| Bulgaria | 3 | 50 |
| Iceland | 3 | 0 |
| Greece | 3 | 50 |
| Colombia | 3 | 0 |
| South Africa | 2 | 100 |
| Latvia | 2 | 0 |
| Gibraltar | 1 | 0 |
| South Korea | 1 | 0 |
| Georgia | 1 | 0 |
| Singapore | 1 | 0 |
| Croatia | 1 | 0 |
| Taiwan | 1 | 0 |
| Serbia | 1 | 0 |
| Lebanon | 1 | 0 |
| Venezuela | 1 | 0 |
| Morocco | 1 | 0 |
Table 1: Number of confirmed cases by country (highest to lowest) and percentage change since last week.
Of the 5253 number of confirmed cases, 120 reported travel history. For 71 cases, travel history location was unknown.
The mean delay between confirmation and entry of suspected case was 3.96 days (median 3 days) and varied by country (n = 624 total number of cases where the dates of suspected and confirmed was known; Figure 2). Most countries do not report suspected cases.
Genomic data is being reported via multiple open source repositories. In order to support ongoing genomic surveillance and improve representativeness of genomic sequences we here plot the relationship between number of genomic sequences vs. number of confirmed cases (Figure 3). The (combined) number of genomic sequences of the current outbreak is 289, where we consider a genomic sequence to be related to the current outbreak if it was reported from May 2022 onwards. The country with the highest number of genomic sequences reported is Germany. A comparison between the number of genomes and number of confirmed cases is below (Figure 3).
The age and gender ratio is shown in Figure 4. 99 percent of cases (for which there was an entry for
gender) are described as male. The mean age of confirmed cases is 40.
Data accessibility and reproducibility: All data used in this report are available from: https://github.com/globaldothealth/monkeypox. Should you identify any issues or have questions please raise an issue on GitHub or write to us: info@global.health. Latest data can be downloaded from here: https://github.com/globaldothealth/monkeypox/blob/main/latest.csv
Please see a description of the data curation process here: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(22)00359-0/fulltext